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INTERNATIONAL BUSINESS: Oman Rewrites Investment Rules In Push To Attract Global Capital

+256 702 23 93 37: From Land Allocation To Business Operations The new framework covers the investor's journey from land or property allocation and licensing through operations, access to services and the benefits and incentives available within the zones. It also establishes rules concerning obligations, regulatory oversight, compliance and real-estate development.

UgandaToday: INTERNATIONAL BUSINESS: Oman Rewrites Investment Rules In Push To Attract Global Capital

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An industrial development in one of Oman’s special economic zones. The Sultanate is seeking to attract strategic projects in manufacturing, logistics and other sectors.
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Officials and investors at an investment-signing ceremony involving Oman’s Public Authority for Special Economic Zones and Free Zones. Oman is strengthening the regulatory framework governing investment in its economic and free zones.

New Rules Target Investment, Free Zones And Strategic Projects

MUSCAT, Oman — Oman has introduced new executive regulations governing its special economic and free zones, in a move aimed at giving investors greater regulatory clarity while strengthening the Gulf state’s position as an investment and logistics hub.

The regulations were issued by the Public Authority for Special Economic Zones and Free Zones (OPAZ) under Regulation No. 81/2026. They implement the Special Economic Zones and Free Zones Law established through Royal Decree No. 38/2025.

From Land Allocation To Business Operations

The new framework covers the investor’s journey from land or property allocation and licensing through operations, access to services and the benefits and incentives available within the zones.

It also establishes rules concerning obligations, regulatory oversight, compliance and real-estate development.

According to OPAZ, the regulations are intended to make the investment environment more efficient and predictable while supporting the attraction and localisation of high-quality and strategic projects.

Oman Targets Global Investors

Oman’s special economic and free zones include major locations such as Duqm, Salalah, Sohar and Al Mazunah.

Their strategic location gives Oman access to important maritime routes linking the Gulf, the Indian Ocean, East Africa and Asian markets.

The country’s investment zones have increasingly been positioned around sectors such as logistics, manufacturing, industrial development and trade.

Recent investment activity has included projects valued at hundreds of millions of Omani rials, demonstrating the government’s effort to attract international capital into designated economic zones.

Why The Regulations Matter

For investors, regulatory certainty is often as important as tax incentives or access to markets.

The new framework seeks to clarify issues that can affect a project throughout its life cycle, including licensing, land allocation, development, compliance and access to prescribed incentives.

The Omani authorities say the changes should strengthen investor confidence and improve the competitiveness of the country’s special economic and free zones.

A Message To Africa And Other Emerging Markets

Oman’s approach also carries lessons for countries seeking to attract investment into industrial parks, special economic zones and logistics corridors.

African countries, including Uganda, have increasingly promoted special economic zones and industrial parks as tools for manufacturing, export promotion and job creation.

The Omani example illustrates the importance of having not only designated investment zones but also a clear regulatory framework governing how investors enter, operate and expand within them.

Competition For International Capital

The competition for global investment has become increasingly intense as countries seek capital for manufacturing, infrastructure, logistics, energy and technology.

Oman’s latest regulations form part of a broader strategy to position the Sultanate as a predictable destination for strategic investment while leveraging its geographical position between major markets.

The success of the new framework will ultimately depend on how effectively the rules are implemented and how investors respond to the opportunities and obligations created by the new system.


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