Trump Slaps 10% Tariff on Ugandan Exports

Standing behind the iconic presidential podium, Trump—who remains an influential figure in American and global politics—cited what he termed as “unfair trade practices and lack of reciprocal benefits in our relationship with Uganda” as the basis for the move.

Uganda Today EditionTrump Slaps 10% Tariff on Ugandan Exports: A Diplomatic Jolt at Rose Garden Briefing
By Uganda Today Newsroom | Washington, D.C.

WASHINGTON, D.C. — In a surprising turn of trade diplomacy, former U.S. President Donald J. Trump announced a 10% tariff on all Ugandan imports to the United States during a press briefing held at the White House Rose Garden on Friday afternoon.

Standing behind the iconic presidential podium, Trump—who remains an influential figure in American and global politics—cited what he termed as “unfair trade practices and lack of reciprocal benefits in our relationship with Uganda” as the basis for the move.

“America is done with one-sided deals,” Trump said, flanked by advisors and flags fluttering in the soft April breeze. “We’re going to start charging Uganda a 10% tariff on every single product they send to us—coffee, vanilla, textiles—everything. If they don’t play fair, they won’t trade freely.”

The announcement has sent shockwaves through Uganda’s trade and foreign policy corridors. The United States remains one of the largest buyers of Uganda’s premium coffee, organic produce, and niche agricultural products. The sudden imposition of tariffs could significantly affect exporters and small-scale farmers back home, especially those relying on AGOA (African Growth and Opportunity Act) privileges.

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Unclear Motivations, Uncertain Future

While Trump did not delve into specifics regarding which Ugandan policies triggered the decision, he hinted at dissatisfaction with Uganda’s voting patterns at the United Nations, concerns over governance, and a perceived imbalance in trade volumes.

“They take millions in aid, but they don’t vote with us at the UN. That’s not how friendship works,” Trump quipped during the briefing.

Observers believe the tariff move may also be politically motivated, with Trump known for his hardline stance on rebalancing U.S. trade relationships, especially with countries he believes benefit disproportionately from American generosity.

Ugandan Government Responds

In Kampala, officials at the Ministry of Trade and Industry were quick to respond with measured concern.

“We are studying the implications of this unexpected development,” said Ms. Lynette B. Bagonza, Permanent Secretary at the ministry. “Our team will engage with the U.S. Embassy in Kampala and relevant trade bodies to seek clarity and ensure that Uganda’s interests are not unfairly jeopardised.”

Meanwhile, the Uganda Export Promotion Board expressed dismay, noting that such a tariff could derail gains made in expanding Uganda’s presence in the North American market.

“This decision—if not reversed—could negatively impact thousands of farmers and entrepreneurs who rely on the U.S. market,” said board chairperson Dr. Nathan Kafeero.

Analysts Weigh In

Trade analysts say the tariff could also be a warning signal to other African nations, especially those that depend heavily on U.S. goodwill while maintaining close ties with global competitors like China and Russia.

“Trump’s doctrine is transactional. If you’re not buying enough from the U.S. or aligning with their policies, he’ll come after your trade advantages,” said Prof. Emily Matovu, a regional trade policy expert based in Nairobi.

“Uganda must prepare for a tougher geopolitical landscape where aid and trade come with harsher strings attached.”

Impact on the Ground

Ugandan coffee exporters are bracing for immediate consequences. A representative from the Uganda Coffee Federation said the tariff could wipe out profit margins for exporters who already operate under thin cost structures.

“We were just beginning to scale into U.S. specialty coffee chains. This is a heavy blow,” said Joan Luyiga, a leading exporter based in Mukono.

Likewise, Ugandan artisans and textile exporters who had begun exploring niche markets in the U.S. say the tariff threatens to price them out entirely.

What Comes Next?

For now, Uganda will need to engage diplomatically, explore alternative markets, and perhaps reassess its foreign policy alignments.

Meanwhile, as the sun set behind the Rose Garden colonnade, one thing became clear: Uganda’s trade status with the United States has entered uncharted waters.

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Chris Kato

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